Indian Manufacturing 2014-24: India's Self reliance in Manufacturing and Reduced dependency on China Made Products

Since NDA took over in 2014 what are all those products (finished or semi-finished) that India has started to manufacture in India itself and has reduced significant dependency on China?

Since the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government took office in 2014, India has made substantial strides in reducing its dependency on Chinese imports across various sectors. Here are some notable products and categories that India has focused on manufacturing domestically:

1. Electronics:

   • Smartphones: India has become a major hub for smartphone manufacturing, with companies like Xiaomi, Samsung, and local brands setting up production.
   • Televisions: Several manufacturers have started producing TVs locally.
   • Consumer Electronics: Products like laptops, tablets, and wearables have seen increased local production.

2. Pharmaceuticals:

   • India has ramped up the production of generic drugs and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), reducing reliance on Chinese imports, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic.

3. Automobiles:

   • Components: The automotive industry has increased local sourcing of parts and components, including electronics and batteries.
   • Electric Vehicles (EVs): India is developing local manufacturing for EVs and their components, including batteries.

4. Textiles and Apparel:

   • The government has promoted schemes to boost domestic textile production, which has helped reduce imports from China.

5. Chemicals:

   • India has focused on increasing production of specialty and bulk chemicals, aiming to cut down on imports from China.

6. Defense:

   • The defense sector has seen a push for "Make in India" initiatives, leading to local manufacturing of equipment, vehicles, and weapon systems.

7. Batteries and Renewable Energy:

   • There is a significant push for manufacturing lithium-ion batteries and solar panels domestically to support renewable energy goals.

8. Steel and Cement:

   • The infrastructure push has led to increased domestic production of steel and cement, aiming to reduce imports.

9. Agricultural Products:

   • The focus on "Atmanirbhar Bharat" has encouraged the local production of various agricultural inputs like fertilizers and pesticides.

10. Industrial Equipment:

    • Various machinery and industrial tools are now being produced locally to meet the demand of sectors like construction and manufacturing.

These efforts are part of a broader strategy to enhance self-reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat) and boost local manufacturing capabilities across diverse sectors.